5 min read
Top planning actions people often overlook before 5th April
5 min read
As the end of the tax year approaches, it’s a natural moment to pause and take stock of your financial affairs.
Each year, valuable allowances reset on 6 April. Making use of them can help improve tax efficiency, but just as importantly, this is an opportunity to check that your wider plans – from pensions to inheritance – still reflect what matters most to you and your family.
Recent changes, including proposed reforms to how pensions are treated for inheritance tax purposes, have made joined-up planning more important than ever. A thoughtful review can help you focus on the actions that are genuinely worth prioritising.
When clients ask me what they should be thinking about ahead of the tax year end, I usually come back to these same ten areas. Not all will apply to everyone, but they provide a helpful way to consider what may be worth focusing on before 5 April.
1. Review pension contributions and unused allowances
Pensions often remain central to long-term planning, not only for income, but also for managing tax efficiency and flexibility over time. Reviewing contributions before the end of the tax year can help clarify whether annual or previously unused allowances have been fully used and how pensions fit into your wider financial picture.
Top tip 1 Pensions can support more than retirement income. They can also play an important role in tax efficiency and long-term planning. |
2. Check pension beneficiary nominations
Pension beneficiary nominations guide how benefits are distributed on death and are often completed many years earlier. Changes in family circumstances, priorities or intentions can mean nominations no longer reflect what you would want today.
Top tip 2 Clear, up-to-date beneficiary nominations help ensure pension benefits pass as intended and are considered efficiently for tax purposes. |
3. Understand how pensions and inheritance tax may interact
Proposed reforms mean unused pension savings may, in future, form part of the value of an estate for inheritance tax purposes. For families with significant pension wealth, this represents an important shift and reinforces the need to consider pensions alongside estate planning rather than in isolation.
Top tip 3 Where pension values are significant, joined-up planning across pensions, estate and family intentions is becoming increasingly important. |
4. Use ISA allowances where appropriate
ISAs continue to offer tax-free growth and income, and allowances reset each tax year. While they may not always be the primary growth vehicle, ISAs can still play a useful role in managing tax exposure, access to capital and overall portfolio balance.
Top tip 4 ISAs can provide valuable tax-free flexibility alongside other long-term planning arrangements. |
5. Make use of gifting allowances
Smaller gifts made within annual gifting allowances fall outside the estate for inheritance tax purposes immediately. Over time, regular gifting can reduce the value of an estate while allowing you to support family members during your lifetime.
Top tip 5 Consistent, well-planned gifting can reduce estate value gradually while supporting family when it may matter most. |
6. Review wills, executors and records
An up-to-date will remains fundamental to effective estate planning, particularly where assets or family circumstances are more complex. Clear records of assets, pensions and insurance arrangements can also significantly reduce administrative burden for executors.
Top tip 6 Well-organised records and clear instructions can be one of the most valuable legacies you leave behind. |
7. Review business assets
Business Property Relief will no longer be unlimited. From April 2026, 100% relief will apply only to the first £2.5 million of qualifying agricultural and business assets per person. Any value above this will receive relief at 50%.
Top tip 7 Unused allowances can be transferred to a spouse or civil partner meaning a couple could potentially protect up to £5 million. |
8. Review capital gains exposure before year end
The Capital Gains Tax annual exemption allows a limited level of gains to be realised tax-free each year. Reviewing assets ahead of the tax year end can highlight opportunities to manage gains gradually rather than deferring decisions.
Top tip 8 Realising gains over time, rather than all at once, can help manage capital gains tax more efficiently. |
9. Think about how to support family and intergenerational planning
Supporting family members doesn’t always require large one-off gifts. Regular support, pension contributions for younger family members or education funding can all form part of a structured approach that balances generosity with long-term security.
Top tip 9 Intergenerational planning works best when support is structured, sustainable and aligned with wider goals. |
10. Step back and prioritise what matters most
Tax year end planning isn’t always about using every allowance. Often it’s an opportunity to take stock, revisit priorities and ensure financial decisions remain aligned with personal values, family dynamics and long-term intentions.
Top tip 10 The most effective plans focus on clarity and confidence, not just maximising allowances. |
👉 Click here to read our Inheritance Tax Guide
You can also visit the official Government website for up-to-date guidance on Inheritance Tax thresholds, rules and allowances. Alternatively, leave your details in the form below and one of our team will be in touch for a no-obligation conversation.
Please note
This article is for general information only and does not constitute advice. The information is aimed at retail clients only. The content was accurate at the time of writing, changes in circumstances, regulation and legislation after the time of publication may impact on the accuracy of the article. This information is based on our current understanding of taxation legislation and regulations. Any levels and bases of, and reliefs from, taxation are subject to change and tax implications will be based on your individual circumstances. The Financial Conduct Authority does not regulate advice on taxation, Estate Planning or will writing.
FP2026-110 – Last updated March 2026